Ingredients directory

An S -substituted glutathione(1−) obtained by deprotonation of the the two carboxy groups and protonation of the glutamyl amino group of ( E )-1-(glutathion- S -yl)-2-(indol-3-yl)acetohydroximate. Major microspecies at pH 7.3.

An S -substituted glutathione(1−) obtained by deprotonation of the the two carboxy groups and protonation of the amino group of any ( E )-1-(glutathione- S -yl)-ω-(methylthio)alkylhydroximate; major species at pH 7.3.

A dipeptide zwitterion resulting from transfer of a proton from the carboxy to the amino group of any ( E )-1-(glycyl- L -cystein- S -yl)-ω-(methylthio)alkylhydroximate; major species at pH 7.3.

A hydroxylamine that is N -hydroxyquinolin-4-one in which the hydrogen at position 2 has been replaced by a (1 E )-non-1-en-1-yl group. It is the most active agent produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa that modulates the growth and virulence of Staphylococcus aureus ; the corresponding Z isomer is inactive.

An ω-hydroxy amino acid that is 2-decenoic acid in which one of the hydrogens attached to the terminal carbon is replaced by a hydroxy group and in which the C=C double bond has E configuration. It is a component of royal jelly.

An α,β-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid that is trans -dodec-2-enoic acid in which one of the hydrogens at position 11 has been replaced by a methyl group.

A fatty acid methyl ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of (16 E )-octadec-16-enoic acid with methanol.

A stilbenoid that is trans -stilbene which has been substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2, 3, 5, and 4', and in which the hydroxy group at positon 2 has then been converted to the corresponding the β- D -glucoside.

An acyl-CoA oxoanion arising from deprotonation of phosphate, diphosphate and carboxylic acid functions of trans-2,3-dehydroadipyl-CoA.

A long-chain fatty acyl-CoA that results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxy group of ( E )-2,3-didehydropristanic acid.

A multi-methyl-branched fatty acyl-CoA(4−) arising from deprotonation of the phosphate and diphosphate OH groups of ( E )-2,3-didehydropristanoyl-CoA; major species at pH 7.3

A branched chain fatty acid with methyl branching at C-2, -4 and -6, and with a double bond at C-2.

A sesquiterpene with a [7.2.0]-bicyclic structure comprising fused 9- and 4-membered rings, with a cis -ring junction, a methylidene group at position 9, and methyl groups at positions 3, 11, and 11.

An organic sulfur anion obtained by deprotonation of the sulfanyl group of ( E )-2-(indol-3-yl)-1-thioacetohydroximic acid; major species at pH 7.3.

A thiohydroximic acid in which the C -substituent is specified as (3-indolyl)methyl (the E -geoisomer).

An oxime O -ether that is isovaleric acid in which both of the methylene hydrogens at position 2 have been replaced by a methoxyimino group.

A member of the class of (trifluoromethyl)benzenes consisting of trans -cinnamic acid having a trifluoromethyl substituent at the ortho -position.

The univalent carboacyl group formed by loss of -OH from the carboxy group of (2 E )-3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]prop-2-enoic acid.

A member of the class of 1,3-thiazoles that is 1,3-thiazole substituted by (2 E )-2-(2-carboxybenzylidene)hydrazinyl and 2-chlorophenyl groups at positions 2 and 4, respectively. It is a potent inhibitor of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) with IC 50 of 32 nM. It exhibits antineoplastic activity and broad-spectrum antiviral activity against various RNA viruses including influenza A, Zika, Ebola, and SARS-CoV-2 viruses.